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Islander
11-07-10, 09:26 AM
November 4, 2010

Drop that doughnut. In a study called "Good to Go," funded by a nearly $3.4 million grant from the National Cancer Institute, health researchers at Brown University will test whether setting up a low-priced, fresh produce market within workplaces will motivate higher employee fruit and vegetable consumption.

"There have been no other studies like this," said Kim Gans, research professor of community health at the Warren Alpert Medical School of Brown University and interim director of the Institute for Community Health Promotion. "We're reducing prices and bringing it to people where they work, year-round."

Gans knows that eating more fruits and vegetables reduces the risk of several types of cancer, as well as diabetes, heart disease and high blood pressure (http://www.physorg.com/tags/high+blood+pressure/). A major focus of public health research is to determine the best ways to help people heed that advice. Good to Go is one of four studies now underway by Gans to learn about what might motivate people to eat more fruits and vegetables.

"There are many people who know they should eat more fruits and vegetables but can't seem to do whatever it takes to make it happen for a variety of reasons, including convenience, habit, taste, cost, availability, family likes and dislikes, cultural norms," she said. "Meanwhile, there are other people out there who just don't know about the benefits. Through advertising, we get hit over the head with other good-tasting, cheap, easy-to-find foods that are not very healthy for us."

In Good to Go, Gans will take away at least three excuses: cost, convenience, and ignorance. In parallel she's also doing that on the streets of Providence with a program called "Fresh to You," where her team has set up weekly low-priced fresh produce markets in a variety of community locations including an outdoor market in downtown Providence.

Efforts such as these might be what's needed to reverse consumption habits in Rhode Island. According to the Centers for Disease Control, from 2000 to 2009 the percentage of state residents who ate fruit two or more times per day decreased from about 43 percent to 37 percent and the percentage that ate vegetables three or more times per day decreased from about 29 percent to 26 percent.

Workplace produce-ivity
For the workplace study, Gans is looking to recruit 24 employers with at least 200 workers at a single site in either Rhode Island or surrounding communities in Massachusetts and Connecticut. Each company would participate for a year.

The participating workplaces will be assigned to one of three groups. Eight companies will get an onsite produce market, eight will get the produce market plus educational programs on healthy eating, and the remaining eight companies will receive health promotion and education programs on health topics other than healthy eating. After the first year, the companies in this group would then have the option to host a market. In each case, about 100 employees will be asked to fill out surveys on their households' fruit and vegetable consumption and other related topics at the beginning of the year, midway through and at the end of the year. Employees will receive $20 for each survey they complete. Gans and her team will be measuring changes in fruit and vegetable consumption in each of the three groups.

While the health benefits for employees remain to be seen, the sheer convenience of being able to walk down the hall to a conference room (http://www.physorg.com/news/2010-11-convenient-access-fresh-habits.html?form_372.replyids=2&form_363.replyids=2&form_346.userid=215&form_346.replyids=8729#) to buy oranges or a head of lettuce should delight at least some workers. Because the vendor is a wholesaler, Gans says, the produce is fresher than what's in the supermarket and almost always less expensive. She said her team monitors prices weekly and beats all but the loss-leader prices in local markets.

For employers, Gans said, the program is a way of providing an employee health promotion (http://www.physorg.com/tags/health+promotion/) and morale-boosting program for free. She will also share her aggregated program data with employers (but not any individual employee data), so they can gain insight into the health of their workforce. "Employers pay the health insurance for their employees," she said. "If this program does have effects in improving people's health, that affects the bottom line. It's a win-win."

Provided by Brown University (news (http://www.physorg.com/partners/brown-university/) : web (http://www.brown.edu/))

http://tinyurl.com/26w9bru

Islander
11-07-10, 09:35 AM
More results from the Annals of the Obvious. Please, please, please give me $3.4 million. I'll be happy to tell you that participants will buy more fresh produce, much of which will be discarded at home because no one will take the time to prepare it.

Maurya
11-07-10, 09:53 AM
Obvious as these conclusions may be for someone who has the use of two or more brain cells, the conclusion that I draw from this study is that conventional wisdom has got to stop blaming the victim for absolutely everything.

Providence is not so different from Philadelphia, of which I have much greater first hand experience. The urban population is well know for being fat and unhealthy, but one should try walking around in neighborhoods where there is no wholesale price farmers market, and not even much in the way of high priced, wilted, stale supermarket produce.

The employer really does not enter into the discussion, as not many people have jobs in these areas, except for a few part time fast food or retail clerk positions, that come and go with the breeze. This type of job, even if one is fortunate enough to nail down such temporary employment, does not offer a place, such as the "conference room" to which is so glibly referred, much less any motivation or incentive on the part of said employer of minimum wage, no-benefit workers. banghead

Islander
11-07-10, 10:23 AM
This is why multiple viewpoints are so valuable. I knew (but had forgotten) that many urban populations simply do not have access to fresh produce, period. Certainly not through their employer (if they have one), and not in their neighborhood. The p.c. term is "inner city," but the kids still call it the ghetto, and the diet, "ghetto food."

That said, statistics still show that those who do buy fresh produce will discard up to a third of it.

LabDoc
11-07-10, 09:39 PM
Did anyone see the recent TV program where the British Chef, Jamie Oliver approached several US Preschools and convinced the 'authorities' to allow him two weeks in their kitchens to make healthy, natural food instead of the usual fare? Two remarkable observations came from this, about 20% of the children didn't know what a knife and fork was for!, after the two week trial about 50% of children preferred the wholesome food, much to the consternation of their parents - guess that meant the parents would have to learn how to use a knife and fork also!
Sorry but can't remember details of the program producers or network it was screened on.

Reesacat
11-07-10, 09:45 PM
It was Jamie Oliver's Food Revolution. Filmed in my hometown.
ABC produced it: http://abc.go.com/shows/jamie-olivers-food-revolution/index

Islander
11-07-10, 10:55 PM
I don't have a TV but I have watched this movement evolve. Several schools (one in Wisconsin, I think) got grant money to prepare lunches from scratch with real food, and these trials were a great success, but few schools — in their constant budget wars with voters — have $10 large to throw at experiments such as these. School lunch programs here are subsidized by the federal gov't. (and mandated by them as well); they are, for instance, required to bake with whole wheat flour, but only white flour is subsidized. I could go on but you get the idea.

The last mental health agency I was attached to was a day program; I worked with teens and pre-teens from poor and dysfunctional families. We had a large garden on site which adult clients maintained. As the season advanced, we took the kids out, and I was astonished to see them eagerly pull carrots from the ground and eat them, dirt and all. The afternoon snacks we provided were typically small bags of chips, pretzels, popcorn etc. but for our Halloween party I was determined to bring in a big platter of crudités: I didn't expect the kids to eat them, it was more in the way of making a statement. I watched in shock as they grabbed for raw broccoli, celery, green peppers, carrot sticks, cauliflower. They demolished that platter!

There is such a desperate need, and so few means of addressing it. Were I Bill Gates, I would prioritize domestic problems before funding vaccines for malaria, as benevolent a goal as that may be.

Reesacat
11-07-10, 11:20 PM
Bless their hearts-they were starving for real food!
As the show filmed in the area and then aired on TV we have had a lot of discussion in the media. Last week 2 chefs are going to try to do the same thing in Charleston, WV (state capitol). Jamie's kitchen is now Huntington's kitchen' and school groups are there to learn how to cook. A local sustainable farmer's organization was founded by people who were inspired by the series.
So it has been an interesting year-awareness is growing.

Katee
11-08-10, 01:59 AM
School children are now becoming too fat to fit in class chairs

Children have grown too big for their school chairs, a survey of 750 schools revealed.
Teachers said "desk and chair sizes were often inappropriate".

It is understood the NSW Education Department has been taking orders for custom-sized chairs.

Paediatric dietician Susie Burrell said children who were overweight often didn't carry obvious fat but instead looked older than their age. She said children risked weight problems or diseases such as diabetes and fatty liver.

She said parents should check if their children's waist measurement at the belly button was less than half their height. Having to wear clothing more than two sizes bigger than their age group could also indicate a problem.

A Teachers Federation spokesman said it was also common for students in Years 5 and 6 to be taught in Year 3 classrooms with small chairs.

The Education Department said schools were running healthy eating programs.

"The department takes the issue of childhood obesity seriously and works with a number of agencies to address the issue," a spokesman said.

"We have a number of initiatives to support school communities as well as promote healthy eating."

He said parents needed to enforce the message about healthy eating and a healthy lifestyle at home.

News.com.au (http://www.news.com.au/national/school-children-are-now-becoming-too-fat-to-fit-in-class-chairs/story-e6frfkvr-1225944436838)

LabDoc
11-08-10, 09:53 AM
Islander: Don't rely on Bill Gates. He was overheard in conversation with Mike Jobs recently. Went something like this. Hi Bill, hows it going? Not bad Mike, you? Yeah good actually. So what are you up to today Bill? Ahh, have to go to the bank for a loan. You are kidding me, why would you want a loan? Mike, I don't, the Bank wants one.